2024, Vol. 6, Issue 1, Part E

The research article examines the impact of Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS), or Drones, in the Russia-Ukraine conflict and its broader implications for modern warfare. In the 21st century, technological advancements have revolutionized the defense sector, leading to the deployment of sophisticated weaponry, such as drones. Drones are pilotless aircraft operated via remote control or satellite connection, capable of conducting intelligence, reconnaissance, surveillance, and target acquisition (ISRT) operations without risking human lives. This capability makes them valuable in air, ground, and naval warfare. The article highlights the evolving nature of warfare through the use of drones in conflicts like the Russia-Ukraine war. Russia and Ukraine, sharing a common heritage and once part of the Soviet Union, have been embroiled in conflict since Ukraine's shift towards Europe and NATO, which Russia perceives as a threat. This conflict, ongoing since February 24, 2022, has increasingly seen the utilization of drones. Initially, drones played a minimal role, but their significance has grown over time, becoming crucial for both sides in seeking victory. The article suggests that drones serve as force multipliers, enhancing the capabilities of military forces without exposing soldiers to direct danger. Their use signifies a shift in warfare tactics, emphasizing the importance of technological superiority and remote operations in contemporary conflicts. Overall, the article underscores how the integration of drone technology into military strategies has altered the landscape of modern warfare, provided strategic advantages, and reshaped traditional combat methods. The Russia-Ukraine conflict serves as a key example of this transformation, illustrating the critical role of UAS in achieving military objectives.